| ABI |
应用程序二进制接口 (Application Binary Interface) |
|
| ALFS |
Automated Linux From Scratch |
|
| API |
应用程序编程接口 (Application Programming Interface) |
|
| ASCII |
美国标准信息交换代码 (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) |
|
| BIOS |
基本输入输出系统 (Basic Input/Output System) |
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| BLFS |
Beyond Linux From Scratch |
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| BSD |
Berkeley 软件发行版 (Berkeley Software Distribution) |
|
| chroot |
切换根目录 (change root) |
|
| CMOS |
互补金属氧化物半导体 (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) |
|
| COS |
服务类型 (Class Of Service) |
|
| CPU |
中央处理器 (Central Processing Unit) |
|
| CRC |
循环冗余检查 (Cyclic Redundancy Check) |
|
| CVS |
并行版本系统 (Concurrent Versions System) |
|
| DHCP |
动态主机配置协议 (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) |
|
| DNS |
域名服务 (Domain Name Service) |
|
| EGA |
增强图形适配器 (Enhanced Graphics Adapter) |
|
| ELF |
可执行与可链接格式 (Executable and Linkable Format) |
|
| EOF |
文件结束 (End of File) |
|
| EQN |
公式 (equation) |
|
| ext2 |
第二代增强文件系统 (second extended file system) |
|
| ext3 |
第三代增强文件系统 (third extended file system) |
|
| ext4 |
第四代增强文件系统 (fourth extended file system) |
|
| FAQ |
常见问题 (Frequently Asked Questions) |
|
| FHS |
文件系统目录结构标准 (Filesystem Hierarchy Standard) |
|
| FIFO |
先进先出 (First |
In, First Out) |
| FQDN |
全限定域名 (Fully Qualified Domain Name) |
|
| FTP |
文件传输协议 (File Transfer Protocol) |
|
| GB |
吉字节 (Gigabytes) |
|
| GCC |
GNU 编译器集合 (GNU Compiler Collection) |
|
| GID |
组标识符 (Group Identifier) |
|
| GMT |
格林尼治标准时间 (Greenwich Mean Time) |
|
| HTML |
超文本标记语言 (Hypertext Markup Language) |
|
| IDE |
集成驱动电子设备 (Integrated Drive Electronics) |
|
| IEEE |
电子电气工程师学会 (Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers) |
|
| IO |
输入/输出 (Input/Output) |
|
| IP |
因特网协议 (Internet Protocol) |
|
| IPC |
进程间通信 (Inter |
Process Communication) |
| IRC |
互联网中继聊天 (Internet Relay Chat) |
|
| ISO |
国际标准化组织 (International Organization for Standardization) |
|
| ISP |
互联网服务提供商 (Internet Service Provider) |
|
| KB |
千字节 (Kilobytes) |
|
| LED |
发光二极管 (Light Emitting Diode) |
|
| LFS |
Linux From Scratch |
|
| LSB |
Linux 标准规范 (Linux Standard Base) |
|
| MB |
兆字节 (Megabytes) |
|
| MBR |
主引导记录 (Master Boot Record) |
|
| MD5 |
消息摘要算法第五版 (Message Digest 5) |
|
| NIC |
网络接口卡 (Network Interface Card) |
|
| NLS |
本地语言支持 (Native Language Support) |
|
| NNTP |
网络新闻传输协议 (Network News Transport Protocol) |
|
| NPTL |
原生 POSIX 线程库 (Native POSIX Threading Library) |
|
| OSS |
开放音频系统 (Open Sound System) |
|
| PCH |
预编译头文件 (Pre |
Compiled Headers) |
| PCRE |
Perl 兼容的正则表达式 (Perl Compatible Regular Expression) |
|
| PID |
进程标识符 (Process Identifier) |
|
| PTY |
伪终端 (pseudo terminal) |
|
| QOS |
服务质量 (Quality of Service) |
|
| RAM |
随机访问存储器 (Random Access Memory) |
|
| RPC |
远程过程调用 (Remote Procedure Call) |
|
| RTC |
实时时钟 (Real Time Clock) |
|
| SBU |
标准构建单位 (Standard Build Unit) |
|
| SCO |
Santa Cruz 作业公司 (The Santa Cruz Operation) |
|
| SHA1 |
安全散列算法第一版 (Secure |
Hash Algorithm 1) |
| TLDP |
Linux 文档计划 (The Linux Documentation Project) |
|
| TFTP |
简单文件传输协议 (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) |
|
| TLS |
线程本地存储 (Thread |
Local Storage) |
| UID |
用户标识符 (User Identifier) |
|
| umask |
用户文件创建掩码 (user file |
creation mask) |
| USB |
通用串行总线 (Universal Serial Bus) |
|
| UTC |
协调世界时 (Coordinated Universal Time) |
|
| UUID |
通用唯一识别码 (Universally Unique Identifier) |
|
| VC |
虚拟控制台 (Virtual Console) |
|
| VGA |
视频图形阵列 (Video Graphics Array) |
|
| VT |
虚拟终端 (Virtual Terminal) |
|